Tag: serotyping
The Anatomy of Lipopolysaccharide: Understanding the Gram-Negative Outer Membrane
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a complex molecule found in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, serving as both a structural component and a powerful endotoxin. Its unique architecture, consisting of Lipid A, a core polysaccharide, and the O antigen, allows these organisms to maintain cellular integrity while triggering intense immune responses in human hosts. By studying this specific molecular arrangement, researchers can better understand the mechanism of Gram-negative bacteria and develop more effective treatments for systemic infections.
