Tag: primum ASD

Atrial Septal Defect Repair: Understanding Patch Closure for ASD

This article provides an in-depth look at the surgical repair of Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) using patch closure, as clearly depicted in the provided anatomical diagram. We will explore the nature of this common congenital heart defect, detail the principles behind its surgical correction, and discuss how restoring the integrity of the atrial septum optimizes cardiac blood flow and improves long-term cardiovascular health. This comprehensive overview aims to inform medical professionals and individuals interested in congenital heart disease management.

Understanding Atrial Septal Defect: A Congenital Heart Condition

This article provides an in-depth look at Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), a common congenital heart condition, using the provided anatomical diagram to illustrate its impact on cardiac blood flow. We will explore the structure of the heart's chambers and the critical role of the atrial septum, detailing how a defect in this wall leads to abnormal shunting and its subsequent physiological consequences.

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Carotid Endarterectomy: Preventing Stroke by Clearing Arteries

This diagram clearly illustrates carotid endarterectomy, a surgical procedure designed to remove plaque buildup from the carotid arteries. These vital arteries in the neck supply blood to the brain, and blockages can significantly increase the risk of stroke. The images depict the stages of plaque removal and the subsequent repair of the artery, highlighting a crucial intervention in neurovascular health.

Cardioversion: Restoring Normal Heart Rhythm

This diagram visually explains the procedure of cardioversion, a medical treatment used to correct abnormally fast or irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias). It typically involves delivering a controlled electric shock to the chest to reset the heart's electrical activity, aiming to restore a normal sinus rhythm. The image highlights the key components and personnel involved in this crucial cardiac intervention.

Understanding Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery

This diagram illustrates the intricate process of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) surgery, a vital procedure designed to restore healthy blood flow to the heart muscle. When coronary arteries become blocked or severely narrowed due to plaque buildup, CABG provides an alternate route for blood, alleviating symptoms and improving cardiac function. It showcases the types of grafts used and their strategic placement to bypass diseased segments.

Understanding Heart Bypass Surgery: A Visual Guide

This diagram offers a clear visual explanation of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), commonly known as heart bypass surgery. This critical procedure is performed to improve blood flow to the heart muscle when arteries become severely narrowed or blocked, often due to coronary artery disease. It involves creating new pathways for blood to bypass these blockages, utilizing healthy blood vessels typically taken from other parts of the patient's body.

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