Tag: brain development

Anencephaly is one of the most severe neural tube defects compatible with life until birth, characterized by the absence of a major portion of the brain, skull, and scalp. The image depicts an anencephalic newborn in profile view, illustrating the distinctive craniofacial features associated with this condition. Anencephaly results from failure of the rostral (head) end of the neural tube to close during embryonic development, typically between the 23rd and 26th day of gestation. This devastating congenital anomaly is universally fatal, with most affected newborns surviving only hours to days after birth. Understanding the characteristic physical manifestations, underlying pathophysiology, and available management options is essential for healthcare professionals involved in perinatal and neonatal care.

The process of neural tube formation is a critical step in embryonic development, laying the foundation for the central nervous system. This diagram illustrates the key stages—starting from the neural plate to the formation of the neural tube and neural crest—offering valuable insights for medical students and professionals studying developmental biology. Explore this comprehensive guide to understand the intricate process and its significance in human anatomy.

The sagittal cross-section of the human head and neck reveals the intricate relationship between the brain, skull, and upper respiratory system. This detailed anatomical illustration provides medical professionals, students, and healthcare practitioners with a clear visualization of how these vital structures are positioned and interact with each other. The diagram showcases both the central nervous system components and the adjacent anatomical structures that are crucial for various bodily functions.

This comprehensive illustration presents multiple views of the human brain, showcasing its complex structure from different angles and highlighting key anatomical components. The diagram includes superior, lateral, and sagittal views, providing a complete understanding of brain anatomy and the relationships between various neural structures.

The human brain is a complex organ divided into distinct regions, each with specialized functions essential for human cognition and behavior. This colorful anatomical illustration highlights the primary lobes and structures of the brain, demonstrating how different areas work together to process information, control movement, and regulate bodily functions.