Basic Medical Sciences

Chemistry

Discover medical images illustrating chemistry concepts relevant to medicine. Explore molecular structures, reactions, and biochemical processes.

Embryology

Journey through human embryology with detailed medical images. Understand development from conception to birth with visual explanations.

Histology

Dive into the microscopic world of histology with detailed medical images. Explore tissue structures, cell types, and their organization.

Medical Genetics

Discover medical images explaining genetics concepts. Explore inheritance patterns, genetic disorders, and molecular biology with visual aids.

Microscope world

Explore the intricate world seen under a microscope. View detailed medical images including peripheral smears, cell structures, and microorganisms.

Physiology

Explore medical images illustrating human physiology. Understand the functions and processes of the body's systems with clear visuals.

Neuron Cell Structure and Synapse

The neuron is the building block of the nervous system, orchestrating communication through intricate structures and synaptic connections. This detailed diagram of a neuron cell, synapse, and its structural components offers a comprehensive view for medical students and professionals to explore the anatomy and physiology of neural transmission. Understanding these elements is crucial for diagnosing and treating neurological conditions, making this guide an essential resource for advanced study. The following sections break down each labeled part, providing in-depth insights into their roles and functions.

Understanding the Multipolar Neuron: Anatomy, Structure, and Function

The multipolar neuron is a fundamental component of the nervous system, playing a critical role in transmitting signals throughout the body. This diagram of a multipolar neuron cell and its synaptic terminals provides a detailed look at its anatomy, showcasing key structures like the cell body, axon, and dendrites. For medical students and professionals, understanding the multipolar neuron's structure and function is essential for grasping how the nervous system facilitates communication. This article dives deep into the labeled parts of the neuron, offering insights into their roles and significance in neural signaling.

Comprehensive Guide to the Structure of a Typical Animal Cell

The image provided offers a detailed diagram of a typical animal cell, showcasing its various organelles and structures essential for cellular function. This illustration is a vital educational tool for medical students and professionals, providing a clear understanding of cellular anatomy and the roles each component plays in maintaining cellular health and function. By examining the labeled parts, readers can deepen their knowledge of eukaryotic cell biology, which is foundational for understanding human physiology and pathology.

Typical prokaryotic cell anatomical structure

The image provided offers a detailed anatomical illustration of the lymphatic system in the upper limb, specifically highlighting the Axillary glands, Deltoid-pectoral glands, and Supratrochlear gland. This diagram serves as an essential educational tool for medical students and professionals, providing a clear view of the lymph nodes and their drainage pathways. Understanding the structure and function of these glands is crucial for diagnosing and treating conditions related to the lymphatic system, making this image a valuable resource for in-depth study.

Cell Anatomy from the 1918 Human Body Edition: A Historical Perspective

This image presents a detailed diagram of a cell as depicted in the 1918 edition of "Anatomy of the Human Body," offering a historical view of cellular structure based on early 20th-century understanding. It serves as an educational tool for medical students and professionals to appreciate the evolution of cellular anatomy knowledge. The following sections explore each labeled component, providing insights into their historical context and anatomical significance.

Human Embryonic Lymphatic Progenitor Cell Origin and Early Lymphangiogenesis

During human embryogenesis, lymphatic progenitor cells emerge primarily from mesodermal tissues, with paraxial mesoderm serving as the principal source. By approximately week 6-7 of human gestation (equivalent to E12.5 in the comparative mouse model shown in the right side of the image), a significant milestone in lymphatic development occurs as initial lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) begin sprouting from the cardinal vein and organizing into primitive lymphatic structures.

Embryonic Lymphatic System Development: Molecular Regulation of Lymphangiogenesis

The development of the lymphatic vascular system represents a fascinating and complex process that occurs during embryogenesis. Beginning around embryonic day 9.5 (E9.5) in mice and approximately week 6-7 in human embryos, lymphatic endothelial cell (LEC) progenitors emerge from the cardinal vein through a tightly regulated molecular cascade. This process, known as lymphangiogenesis, is orchestrated by key transcription factors, growth factors, and signaling pathways that ensure proper lymphatic vessel formation.

The Plexus of Raschkow: Neural Network of the Dental Pulp Explained

This histological image clearly demonstrates this specialized nerve network located primarily within the cell-free zone of Weil, just beneath the odontoblast layer of the dental pulp. The plexus consists of densely packed unmyelinated nerve fibers that form an intricate meshwork before sending terminal branches toward the odontoblast layer and into dentinal tubules. This arrangement facilitates the tooth's sensory function, allowing it to respond to various stimuli including temperature changes, mechanical pressure, and chemical irritants.

Dental pulp of a stained and decalcified tooth

This histological image showcases a decalcified and stained tooth section, providing an excellent visualization of the dental pulp's anatomical organization. The preparation technique has removed the mineral content of the hard dental tissues while preserving the soft tissue architecture, allowing for clear identification of the two primary anatomical divisions of the dental pulp: the coronal pulp chamber and the radicular pulp within the root canals.

Diagram showing pulp histology

This histological image provides an excellent visualization of the four distinct histological zones that comprise healthy dental pulp tissue. The left side of the image shows a low-magnification view of a tooth section with pulp tissue highlighted, while the right side presents a higher-magnification view clearly delineating the four specialized zones: the odontoblast layer, the cell-free zone of Weil, the cell-rich zone, and the central pulp core.

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